隨著移動醫(yī)療、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)、云計算、大數(shù)據(jù)等技術(shù)的在醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，使得建立區(qū)域性的健康信息管理平臺，收集各社區(qū)健康小屋中的體檢數(shù)據(jù)，進行統(tǒng)一存儲管理和數(shù)據(jù)挖掘和分析，建立動態(tài)和實時更新的健康檔案和慢性病管理系統(tǒng)，更好地為社區(qū)居民健康服務(wù)成為可能。在健康小屋中對社區(qū)居民進行體檢，開展身體體征參數(shù)的采集和監(jiān)控，統(tǒng)一上傳到區(qū)域健康信息數(shù)據(jù)中心，配合科學(xué)準(zhǔn)確的健康評估與專家指導(dǎo)，調(diào)整個人生活方式和作息習(xí)慣，能夠有效降低疾病發(fā)病的可能和控制疾病發(fā)展。利用健康小屋中和區(qū)域健康信息管理平臺，為健康檔案的管理、查詢、統(tǒng)計、健康指導(dǎo)、流行病的調(diào)查研究等提供更準(zhǔn)確、全面、系統(tǒng)完整的數(shù)據(jù)，實現(xiàn)多部門間合作和資源共享，把“死檔”變成“活檔”。在這樣的背景下，研究基于健康小屋的區(qū)域健康信息管理平臺具有重要意義。

With the application of mobile healthcare, Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and other technologies in the field of healthcare, it is possible to establish a regional health information management platform, collect physical examination data from various community health cabins, conduct unified storage management and data mining and analysis, establish dynamic and real-time updated health records and chronic disease management systems, and better serve the health of community residents. Conducting physical examinations for community residents in a healthy cabin, collecting and monitoring physical signs, and uploading them to the regional health information data center. With scientific and accurate health assessments and expert guidance, adjusting personal lifestyle and lifestyle habits can effectively reduce the likelihood of disease onset and control disease development. By utilizing the Health Cabin and Regional Health Information Management Platform, more accurate, comprehensive, and systematic data can be provided for the management, querying, statistics, health guidance, and epidemic investigation and research of health records. This enables collaboration and resource sharing among multiple departments, transforming "dead files" into "live files". In this context, studying a regional health information management platform based on a healthy cabin is of great significance.

當(dāng)前的健康檔案與慢性病管理部分存在脫節(jié)的現(xiàn)象，通過此系統(tǒng)，以使社區(qū)醫(yī)生使用這套系統(tǒng)對居民進行健康檔案的管理以及高血壓、糖病等慢性疾病進行篩查、建檔并實現(xiàn)動態(tài)分級管理。

There is a disconnect between the current health records and chronic disease management. Through this system, community doctors can use this system to manage residents' health records, screen and file chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, and achieve dynamic grading management.

社區(qū)居民可以通過健康小屋的區(qū)域健康信息管理平臺隨時登錄網(wǎng)站查看自己的各項新體檢數(shù)據(jù)和歷史體檢數(shù)據(jù)，提高社區(qū)居民對自身健康指標(biāo)的知曉率，并可查看醫(yī)生給出的健康指導(dǎo)建議，可以在網(wǎng)上和社區(qū)醫(yī)生進行互動，提高相關(guān)疾病的早期干預(yù)能力，增強防病意識，形成良好的健康生活方式。

Community residents can log in to the regional health information management platform of the health cabin at any time to view their new and historical health examination data, improve their awareness of their own health indicators, and view the health guidance and suggestions provided by doctors. They can interact with community doctors online to improve their early intervention ability for related diseases, enhance disease prevention awareness, and form a good healthy lifestyle.

衛(wèi)生主管部門可以通過本系統(tǒng)，收集區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)健康小屋以及在家庭體檢的體檢數(shù)據(jù)，深入挖掘分析，查看統(tǒng)計報表，為決策提供支持。

The health regulatory department can use this system to collect physical examination data from healthy cabins within the region and at home, conduct in-depth analysis, view statistical reports, and provide support for decision-making.

健康小屋的區(qū)域健康信息管理平臺數(shù)據(jù)來源是各個社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)中心的數(shù)字化健康小屋。社區(qū)居民在社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)中心數(shù)字化健康小屋體檢的數(shù)據(jù)通過衛(wèi)生專網(wǎng)上傳到區(qū)域健康數(shù)據(jù)管理中心數(shù)據(jù)庫，個人、社區(qū)醫(yī)生和管理者可以登錄區(qū)域健康信息管理平臺使用。

The data source of the regional health information management platform for the health cabin is the digital health cabin of various community health service centers. The data of community residents undergoing physical examinations in digital health cabins at the community health service center is transmitted to the regional health data management center database through the health dedicated network. Individuals, community doctors, and managers can log in to the regional health information management platform for use.

健康小屋的區(qū)域健康信息管理平臺使用Asp.Net平臺開發(fā)，B/S三層網(wǎng)絡(luò)架構(gòu)，采用微軟Sqlserver2005數(shù)據(jù)庫，具體系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)部署圖如圖1所示。健康小屋工作管理系統(tǒng)負責(zé)收集各個社區(qū)衛(wèi)生中心體檢的數(shù)據(jù)，如健康小屋中的身高體重儀、血壓儀、血糖儀、人體成分分析儀等的體檢數(shù)據(jù)，然后通過衛(wèi)生專網(wǎng)實時上傳到區(qū)域健康數(shù)據(jù)管理中心數(shù)據(jù)庫，實現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)實時更新。

The regional health information management platform for the health cabin uses Asp Developed on the Net platform, with a B/S three-layer network architecture, using the Microsoft SQL Server 2005 database. The specific system architecture deployment diagram is shown in Figure 1. The Health Cabin Work Management System is responsible for collecting physical examination data from various community health centers, such as height and weight meters, blood pressure meters, blood glucose meters, and body composition analyzers in the Health Cabin. The data is then uploaded in real time to the regional health data management center database through the health dedicated network, achieving real-time updates of the data.

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